A surgical procedure cutting through the abdominal wall to gain access to the abdominal cavity is a laparotomy. Minimally invasive procedures involving small incisions through which an endoscope is inserted end in -oscopy. For example, such surgery in the abdominal cavity is called laparoscopy. A surgical procedure cutting through the abdominal wall to gain access to the abdominal cavity is a laparotomy. Minimally invasive procedures involving small incisions through which an endoscope is inserted end in -oscopy. For example, such surgery in the abdominal cavity is called laparoscopy. A surgical procedure cutting through the abdominal wall to gain access to the abdominal cavity is a laparotomy. Minimally invasive procedures involving small incisions through which an endoscope is inserted end in -oscopy. For example, such surgery in the abdominal cavity is called laparoscopy.

After Pre-clinical Phase Subjects

Human physiology seeks to understand the mechanisms that work to keep the human body alive and functioning, through scientific enquiry into the nature of mechanical

Sometimes called biological chemistry, it is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms.

Besides containing the heart, thymus, and lymph nodes, the mediastinum serves as a thoroughfare for major nerves, vessels, and viscera. . .Besides containing the heart, thymus, and lymph nodes, the mediastinum serves as a thoroughfare for major nerves, vessels, and visceraBesides containing the heart, thymus, and lymph nodes, the mediastinum serves as a thoroughfare for major nerves, vessels, and viscera.

Lecture videos related to different parts of the anatomy are available for you to clearly understand the different parts of the body.

A course with visually stunning, step-by-step introduction to each human body system